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Liu Chongwang : ウィキペディア英語版 | Liu Chongwang Liu Chongwang (劉崇望) (839?-July 30, 900?〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 20, part 1.〕〔(Academia Sinica Chinese-Western Calendar Converter ).〕〔The death date listed here is according to the chronicles of Emperor Zhaozong's reign in the ''Old Book of Tang''; Liu Chongwang's own biography in the ''Old Book of Tang'' gave his death as in 899. See ''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 179. Meanwhile, since his biography gave his death age as 61, an 839 birthdate will be used here.〕), courtesy name Xitu (希徒), formally the Baron of Pengcheng (彭城男), was an official of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, serving as a chancellor during the reign of Emperor Zhaozong. == Background == Liu Chongwang was probably born in 839, during the reign of Emperor Wenzong.〔 His ancestors claimed ancestry from the Cao Wei-era Xiongnu prince Liu Qubei, and his traceable ancestors included officials of Northern Qi, Sui Dynasty, and Tang Dynasty, including the early Tang general Liu Zhenghui (劉政會). Both his grandfather Liu Zao (劉藻) and father Liu Fu (劉符) were Tang officials as well, but neither was particularly prominent — with Liu Zao serving as ''Mishu Lang'' (秘書郎), an administrator at the archival bureau (秘書省, ''Mishu Sheng''), and Liu Fu serving as a prefectural prefect.〔''New Book of Tang'', vol. 71.()()〕 (According to a later statement by another chancellor, Li Xi, Liu Fu committed suicide after being investigated for bribery.)〔''New Book of Tang'', vol. 146.〕 Liu Chongwang was the third of eight brothers; both of his older brothers Liu Chonggui (劉崇龜) and Liu Chongyi (劉崇彝), as well as three younger brothers, Liu Chonglu (劉崇魯), Liu Chongmo (劉崇謨), and Liu Guī (劉珪), would serve as Tang officials as well; his other younger brothers were Liu Guì (劉瓌, note different tone) and Liu Yu (劉玗).〔〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 179.〕 Liu Chongwang passed the imperial examinations in the ''Jinshi'' class in 875, during the reign of Emperor Wenzong's cousin Emperor Yizong.〔
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